What are zoonotic diseases?

Zoonotic diseases are defined as illnesses that can be transmitted from animals to humans. This is an important category of diseases in veterinary and public health because they highlight the connections between human health, animal health, and the environment.

Understanding zoonotic diseases is crucial for both veterinarians and pet owners, as they can originate from various sources such as wild animals, livestock, or even domestic pets. Examples of zoonotic diseases include rabies, Lyme disease, and salmonella infection.

The nature of these diseases often requires education on how to reduce the risk of transmission, including proper handling of animals and practicing good hygiene. Recognizing that zoonotic diseases are not restricted to animals alone but can impact human health emphasizes the importance of veterinary care and disease prevention strategies in both animal and human populations.