Why is it important to accurately dose medication in animals?

Accurately dosing medication in animals is crucial because it directly affects the efficacy of the treatment and the safety of the patient. Proper dosing ensures that the medication reaches therapeutic levels in the animal's system, which is necessary for the treatment to be effective. If the dosage is too low, the animal may not receive the full benefit of the medication, leading to ineffective treatment. Conversely, if the dosage is too high, it can lead to toxic reactions, which can be harmful or even fatal.

In veterinary medicine, as in human medicine, the right balance must be struck. Each species and even individual animals can have different tolerances and metabolic rates, meaning that what works for one animal may not be appropriate for another. Therefore, understanding the correct dosing not only enhances the likelihood of a positive therapeutic outcome but also prioritizes the animal's safety and well-being.